Dragonflies

(Aeshnidae) Including 50 genera and slightly less than 450 species, it is a small family spread in all major parts of the world. Species of this family have big compound helmet-shaped eyes that help them significantly in communication. Those dragonflies are big. Adults can fly fast for long distances and can also fly backward or in circles. Larvae live in water where they complete their life cycle. Adults patrol above the water or open environments that are protected from the wind. Larvae and adult are very active predators feeding on different preys. Adults consume insects, while larvae sometimes attack small vertebrates.

(Libellulidae) Spread all over the world, this family includes more than 140 genera having slightly less than 990 species. Adults are medium in size with a strong appearance and relatively big abdomen and wings. Many species have abdomens decorated with bright colours with more-or-less developed spots on their wings. Adults fly fast but they often perch on stems of river plants. Males of many species of this family are aggressive and have strong regional behavior. They take off in fast trips to chase other males. Larvae complete their metamorphosis in water environments. Species of this family like mainly stagnant water. Larvae and adults are predators consuming a lot of insects.